Jean-Jacques Henner (1829-1905) was a prominent French painter, born March 5, 1829 in Bernwiller, Alsace. He died on July 23, 1905 in Paris. He is particularly known for his masterful use of light and shadow and for his unique ability to paint skin, which gave his figures an almost ethereal quality. Henner often painted mythological and religious figures as well as portraits, with a strong emphasis on moodiness and delicacy.
Henner studied at the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris under François-Édouard Picot. His talent was quickly recognized, resulting in his winning the prestigious Prix de Rome in 1858, which enabled him to study in Rome. He was particularly influenced by Italian Renaissance painters such as Titian, Raphael and Correggio. He also admired Holbein, whose painting "Dead Christ" in the Basel Museum particularly impressed him, and French painters of the first half of the 19th century, such as Ingres, Prud'hon and Corot.
He lived and worked in Rome for many years, and after returning to France continued to create works that gained recognition and popularity. Henner was particularly acclaimed for his works depicting red-haired women in mysterious, often melancholy settings and the misty style of "sfumato" painting. His best-known work, "La Femme au Parapluie," is a perfect example of his skill in capturing the subtleties of human beauty.
Throughout his career, Henner was also a teacher, inspiring generations of artists. His works were exhibited and appreciated at many exhibitions, including the Paris Salon, where he regularly won prizes.
After the artist's death, his atelier in Paris was transformed into the Musée national Jean-Jacques Henner, a museum dedicated to his life and work, which still attracts art lovers from around the world.(https://musee-henner.fr/en)
Jean-Jacques Henner remains one of the most revered French painters of the era, and his works continue to inspire and fascinate viewers with their delicacy and emotional depth.